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Chapters 7, 8, & 9 Review
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Chapter 7 The Cell
| Researchers |
Cell structure (*Cell City*) |
| Cell Theory (3 parts) |
Endosymbiosis |
| Diffusion/Facilitated diffusion/Osmosis |
Exocytosis/Endocytosis |
| Cell - Tissue - Organ - Organ System |
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What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
What is the difference between passive transport and active transport?
Look at the diagram on page 187.
1) Isotonic solution
a) Where
is the higher concentration of dissolved substances, in or out of the
cell?
b) Which
way is the water moving, in or out of the cell?
2) Hypotonic solution
a) Where
is the higher concentration of dissolved substances, in or out of the
cell?
b) Which
way is the water moving, in or out of the cell?
3) Hypertonic solution
a) Where
is the higher concentration of dissolved substances, in or out of the
cell?
b) Which
way is the water moving, in or out of the cell?
Chapter 8 Photosynthesis
| Autotrophs/heterotrophs |
ATP/ADP |
| Researchers |
Photosynthesis equation |
| Light independent vs light dependent reactions |
Chapter 8+9
Energy is packaged into molecules of __________. To release
some of the energy, the bonds
between the ______________ groups must be broken. These bonds (we drew
them like ~) are
called ________________. After one bond is broken, the remaining molecule
is called ________
which holds less energy. The most common food substance that cells use
for energy is
_______________. The two coenzymes found in cellular respiration are
__________ and
__________. They pick up ________________ released during a reaction
and hold them until
they are needed.
Chapter 9 Cellular Respiration
Look at the diagram on page 223.
1) What
is the name of this process?
2) What
is the starting substance?
3) What
is the ending substance?
4) What
is the net energy gain of this process? (#ATP gained - #ATP used)
Look at the diagram on page 227.
1) What
is the name of this process? (The loop)
2) What
is the starting substance?
3) How
many hydrogens are released by this process?
4) How
many ATPs are released?
Look at the diagram on page 228.
1) What
is the name of this process?
2) What
carries hydrogen atoms into this process?
3) What
is the final hydrogen acceptor?
4) How
many ATPs are released?
Aerobic respiration requires _______________ to work. This type of
respiration follows which of the following pathways (circle the ones
that apply): glycolysis, fermentation, Krebs cycle, electron transport
chain. It produces _____________ ATPs.
Anaerobic respiration follows which of the following pathways (circle
the ones that apply):
glycolysis, fermentation, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain. It
produces ___________ATPs.
Which form of respiration is the most efficient, aerobic or anaerobic?
Why?
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